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Number

Title

Price
ASH-029 System Engineering for Commercial Aircraft, Scott Jackson 1997. 208 pp. Available in English.
Summary: The key principle of systems engineering, a process now becoming widely applied in the commercial aircraft industry, is that an aircraft should be considered as a whole and not as a collection of parts. Another principle is that the requirements for the aircraft and its subsystems emanate from a logical set of organized functions and from economic or customer-oriented requirements as well as the regulatory requirements for certification. The resulting process promises to synthesize and validate the design of aircraft which are higher in quality, better meet customer requirements, and are most economical to operate. This book provides the reader with the information to apply the systems engineering process to the design of new aircraft, derivative aircraft, and to change(based designs. It explains the principles of systems engineering in understandable terms, but does not attempt to educate the reader in the details of the process. Incorporating the latest thinking by the FAA and the JAA to utilize the systems engineering in the aircraft certification process, the author shows how current guidelines for certification of systems with software are in agreement with its main principles. These in turn can be applied at three levels: the aviation system, the aircraft as a whole, and the aircraft subsystem levels. By providing guidelines for managing a commercial aircraft development using the principles of systems engineering, the book will enable engineers and managers to see the work they do in a new light. Whether developing a new aircraft from scratch or simply modifying a subsystem, they will be assisted to see their product from a functional point of view and thus to develop new vehicles which are better, cheaper, and safer than before. Contents: Introduction; Commercial aircraft; Functional analysis; Requirements analysis; Constraints and specialty requirements; Interfaces; Synthesis; Top-level synthesis; Subsystem synthesis; Certification, safety and software; Verification; Systems engineering management and control; Final comments. Scott Jackson is Senior Specialist in Systems Engineering, The Boeing Company.
US$ 84.95 hardback
ASH-025 Passenger Protection Technology in Aircraft Accident Fires, Neville Birch 1987. 160 pp. Available in English.
Summary: ". . . an important and timely work for anyone involved in aircraft safety." -- Fire International. "The book thus offers real solutions and addresses important issues of concern to many organizations including airlines and manufacturers, airport authorities and specialist safety equipment manufacturers." -- Aircraft Engineering. This book seeks to improve the effectiveness of facilities and equipment within the aircraft (or available to it) by the application of practical principles.
US$ 94.95
hardback
ASH-024 Cockpit Monitoring And Alerting Systems, Paul M. Satchell 1993. 194 pp. Available in English.
Summary: "Paul Satchell has provided an extremely useful and important book for aviation enthusiasts and all those involved in information technology-related industries that depend in the monitoring of highly complex systems. This book is an excellent, well-documented read. It balances theoretical insight with evidence from recent human-related accidents. This book is relevant to students and professionals in aviation and aerospace industries, as well as those engaged in human factors monitoring of computer-controlled systems, such as road and rail transportation, air traffic control, nuclear power plants, and other large highly automated process and manufacturing installations." Reviewed by K. Victor Ujimoto, Canadian Aeronautics and Space Institute , Vol. 39, No. 3, September 1993. This important volume focuses on one of the central issues in the high-tech "glass cockpit" -- the problem of person-machine task optimization. Sustaining attention during long-term monitoring is a vital concern for both pilots and CRM specialists. In this book, Dr. Satchell provides an understanding of the human contribution to the problem of machine-monitoring in cockpits and offers an alternative view of the mechanisms underlying human factors accidents. Beginning with a discussion of automation, peripheralization, and error, Dr. Satchell outlines the origins, objectives, and effectiveness of CRM. He goes on to discuss stress, arousal, and vigilance in detail. After an examination of human alerting systems, Dr. Satchell offers an ideal alerting systems and explores the direction of monitoring management. The book uses a multi-disciplinary approach to understanding the vigilance problem in cockpits. Drawing from accident analysis, aviation psychology, human factors research, neurophysiology, vigilance research, clinical neurology, and human resource management, Dr. Satchell provides a thorough and well-balanced investigation of an area of primary importance in aviation. Contents: Figures and tables; Preface; Introduction; Part A - Monitoring Problems and Processes: Automation, peripheralisation and error; CRM as a response to peripheralisation; Stress and arousal in cockpits; Vigilance mechanism; Automation, peripheralisation, vigilance and stress. Part B - Monitoring, Measurement and Alerting Systems: Vigilance measurement Human alerting systems; The ideal alerting system. Part C - Monitoring Management: Monitoring management, interim and future changes; Changes. References; Index. Paul M. Satchell is the Director of the Gordon Craig Research Laboratory, The University of Sydney and has appointments at Royal Prince Alfred Hospital.
US$ 89.95
ASH-038 Coping with Computers in the Cockpit, Edited by Sidney Dekker and Erik Hollnagel.  1999. 272 pages, 
Summary: Increasing cockpit automation in commercial fleets across the world has had a profound impact on the cognitive work that is carried out on the flight deck. Pilots have largely been transformed into supervisory controllers, or managers. Consequently, operational and training requirements have changed, and the potential for human error and system breakdown has shifted. How do--or how can--airlines, regulators, educators and manufacturers cope with these and other consequences of advanced aircraft automation? Coping with Computers in the Cockpit covers current efforts from all corners of the aviation industry (operators, trainers, designers, regulators, researchers) that struggle to absorb the consequences of automation safely and effectively. Additionally, because it deals with recent developments in automation and human factors in a leading edge domain, the book is relevant for other professions that have to do with human performance in highly technical systems as well. This includes air traffic control, critical care medicine, nuclear power, shipping, space and process control industries. Contents: Prolegomena: Computers in the cockpit: practical problems cloaked as progress, Sidney Dekker and Erik Hollnagel; Automation and its impact on human cognition, Sidney Dekker and David Woods; Being There: Automation And Interaction Design: From function allocation to function congruence, Erik Hollnagel; Visualising automation behaviour, Martin Howard; Automation and situation awareness - pushing the research: frontier, Sidney Dekker and Judith Orasanu; Getting It To Work: Certification Of Automation: Filling the gaps in the human factors certification net, Gideon Singer; Human factors of automation: the regulator's challenge, Hazel Courteney; Extracting data from the future - assessment and certification of envisioned systems, Sidney Dekker and David Woods; Learning To Live with Automation: Modern flight training - managing automation or learning to fly? Johan Rigner and Sidney Dekker; Introducing FMS aircraft into airline operations, Tom Chidester; Automation and advanced crew resource management, Thomas Seamster; Automation policy or philosophy? Management of automation in the operational reality, Orjan Goteman; Bibliography; Index. Sidney Dekker and Erik Hollnagel, Linköping University, Sweden.
US$ 74.95 hardback
ASH-065  Innovation and Automation, Paul Satchell 1998, 240 pages
Summary: Organizational competitiveness requires innovation and automation, and current approaches to both hamper creativity. The increasing coexistence of innovation and automation is resulting in each impacting the other in ways that can be detrimental to both. Innovation and Automation links these forces of change positively by shifting the focus on human-machine interactions from the current, technology-centered approach, to one where sharing is evolved and creativity is no longer suppressed. It provides a unique way of understanding innovation in organizations by using an environmental interaction approach to understanding creativity and its translation into innovatory behavior. The current dampening of creativity in organizations is made meaningful by explaining organizational behavior in terms of rituals. The author succinctly assembles the current evidence that the prevailing technology-centered approach to automation is in part responsible for the inability of humans to be creative in work situations. Many of the behavioral constraints necessary for this type of automation paralyze the translation of creativity into innovatory behavior. In producing an antidote to the technology-centered approach, he moves beyond current human-centered thinking to an approach where humans and machines share by using the same processes that underlie the sharing between humans. This sharing-centered approach to automation is explained and illustrated. Throughout the book the current state of human-machine interactions is illustrated with descriptive examples from aviation, medicine and from organizations. The book also discusses three pictures of future human-machine interactions of the flightdeck, in primary care medical practice, and in boardrooms of major organizations. The main readership includes all who are interested in innovation and organizational development, especially in the technology based industries and services such as health care, transportation, manufacturing and information systems; it provides essential new ideas for senior executives, strategic consultants, specialists in organizational behavior and human resources, members of regulatory agencies and toher government facilities, and academics and researchers. Contents: Figures; Examples; Preface and acknowledements; Introduction; Humans and machines I; Competitiveness, innovation and creativity; Innovation and competitiveness;Innovation issues and processes; Creativity issues and attributes; Creativity and ritual in organizations; Automation; Technology-centred and human-centred automation; Humans and machines II; Current automation consequences; Sharing with machines; Sharing automation and innovative behaviour; Current technology, creativity and rituals; A new approach to human-machine sharing; Sharing-centred automation and innovation; Conclusions; Bibliography; Index. Paul Satchell, Director of Sattress Pty Ltd, Australia. He is also author of Cockpit Monitoring and Alerting Systems (1993).
US$ 79.95 hardback
 
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